Introduction
Poker is more than just another game of cards. It is a psychological battle where players use deception to manipulate their opponents. One of the most advanced forms of deception in the game is the reverse tell.
Unlike traditional Poker tells, which are unconscious and involuntary, reverse tells are deliberate and calculated. Mastering them can greatly improve your ability to extract value from strong hands and successfully bluff with weak ones.
Here’s everything you need to know about reverse tells.
What is a Reverse Tell?
A reverse tell occurs when a player exhibits behaviour that contradicts the natural expectation of their hand strength. Instead of involuntarily revealing their true emotions, they purposefully mislead their opponents by acting strong when they are weak or weak when they are strong.
For example:
- A player with a strong hand may act nervous to trick opponents into thinking they are bluffing.
- A player with a weak hand may act overly confident to make opponents fold.
Reverse tells you that psychological manipulation and a deep understanding of human behaviour and betting patterns are required.
The Psychology Behind Reverse Tells
Reverse tells work because poker players tend to read their opponents based on common human behaviours. If a player suddenly starts acting in a way that contradicts normal behaviour, an observant opponent might get confused and make mistakes.
Three primary psychological principles make reverse tells effective:
- Expectation vs. Reality: Players expect strong hands to show confidence and weak hands to show hesitation. A reverse tell disrupts this pattern.
- Opponent’s Biases: Some players overanalyze behaviours, making them prone to falling for deceptive tactics.
- Information Overload: Poker players process many factors—bet sizing, board texture, stack depth, position—so a well-executed reverse tell can overload their decision-making.
Types of Reverse Tells and How to Use Them
1. Acting Weak When Strong (AWWS)
You pretend to be weak when holding a strong hand. Its purpose is to lure opponents into betting aggressively so you can trap them.
Example:
- A player flops a full house with 10♠ 10♦ on a board of 10♣ 8♠ 8♦.
- Instead of betting big, they sigh, shake their head, and make small bet as if unsure.
- An opponent interprets this as weakness and raises, thinking they can push the player off the pot.
- The strong-hand player then re-raises or slow-plays, extracting maximum value.
How to Counter:
Beware of players who appear frustrated before betting. Look for inconsistencies between their words, actions, and betting patterns.
2. Acting Strong When Weak (ASWW)
You act confident when holding a weak hand. The objective is to scare opponents into folding.
Example:
- A player misses their flush draw on the river but suddenly sits up straight, adjusts their chips, and makes a large bet.
- They might say something like, “I guess I’ll take this one,” pretending to have a strong hand.
- An opponent with a marginal hand folds, believing they are beaten.
How to Counter:
Pay attention to betting history—did their bet make sense based on previous streets? If they suddenly act confident, they might overcompensate for a weak hand.
3. Overacting a Fake Tell
You exaggerate a tell to mislead observant opponents. This strategy is implemented to make experienced players believe the opposite of what is true.
Example:
- A player with A♠ A♣ in a tournament sighs loudly and mutters, “Why do I always get bad hands?” before going all-in.
- An opponent, thinking it’s a bluff, calls with a weaker hand.
- The player with pocket aces wins, successfully trapping their opponent.
How to Counter:
If a player dramatically shows signs of disappointment before betting, be sceptical. Look for timing tells—if they pretend to hesitate but then bet fast, it’s often a reverse tell.
4. The Quick Bet Reverse Tell
You use bet timing to mislead opponents. You trick players into thinking you are bluffing or weak.
Example:
- A player with K♥ K♦ on a board of A♠ Q♣ 3♠ 8♦ quickly shoves all-in.
- They try to appear desperate, hoping their opponent will call, thinking it’s a bluff.
- In reality, they know their kings are likely beaten but want to make it seem like a weak move.
How to Counter:
Compare their usual bet timing—do they always act fast, or is it unusual? Players who suddenly speed up their bets may be using a reverse tell.
Reverse Tells in Online Poker vs. Live Poker
Reverse tells are effective in both live and online poker, but they manifest differently.
Live Poker Reverse Tells:
- More physical (facial expressions, body language, speech).
- Example: A player pretending to be weak by slumping their shoulders or sighing.
- Requires acting skills and consistency to be believable.
Online Poker Reverse Tells:
- More timing-based (bet speed, chat behavior, time bank usage).
- Example: A player with a strong hand snap-calls or snap-raises to appear weak.
- Requires an understanding of opponent tendencies rather than physical deception.
How to Recognize and Counter Reverse Tells
1. Focus on Betting Patterns Over Body Language
- Many players fake physical tells, but betting patterns are harder to manipulate.
- If an opponent’s behaviour contradicts their usual betting habits, it’s likely a reverse tell.
2. Consider the Skill Level of Your Opponent
- Beginners rarely use reverse tells because they rely more on straightforward play.
- Experienced players use them more effectively—be cautious when facing skilled opponents.
3. Look for Inconsistencies
- If a player acts weak but bets strong, that’s a major red flag.
- Reverse tells often involve a contradiction between behaviour and action.
Frequently asked questions
How do reverse tells differ from regular Poker tells?
Regular tells are unconscious behaviours that reveal a player’s emotions, while reverse tells are intentional deceptions used to mislead opponents. In a regular tell, a nervous player might have a weak hand, but in a reverse tell, a player acts nervous on purpose to disguise a strong hand. Skilled players use reverse tells to manipulate opponents into making mistakes, whereas regular tells are often accidental.
Do reverse tells work in online poker?
Yes, but they manifest differently. Since physical gestures aren’t visible, online players use bet timing, chat behaviour, and bet sizing to execute reverse tells. However, since online play relies more on mathematical decisions than physical reads, reverse tells are most effective when combined with a solid understanding of the opponent’s playing style.
How to spot when an opponent is using a reverse tell?
Look for inconsistencies between their behaviour and betting patterns. If someone acts weak but bets aggressively, they might be trapped with a strong hand. Similarly, an opponent acting confident but betting small may be bluffing. The best way to counter reverse tells is to focus on logical betting patterns rather than just body language or speech.
Conclusion
Reverse tells are a powerful tactic that can help you control the game's flow. Against observant opponents, a well-executed reverse tell can mean the difference between winning a small pot and stacking an opponent. But against inexperienced players who ignore tells, it might be unnecessary. The more you refine your ability to recognize and execute reverse tells, the more control you have over the table.